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Systemic Mechanisms of Injury Response: Toward a “Leverage Points”in Regenerative Medicine



HAN Yu1, ZHANG Hui2*

(1Centre for Translational Stem Cell Biology, Hong Kong, 999077, China; 2Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Fertility Regulation, Reproductive Medicine Center, the University of Hong Kong-Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen 518053, China)
Abstract:

The tissue injury response is a fundamental capacity for maintaining homeostasis, with regeneration being the optimal outcome. Traditional research has focused on localised repair, inadequately considering the dynamics of the entire organism within the complex system. This review takes a systems-level approach, proposing that the injury response is a trans-scale, multi-tiered, dynamically coordinated programme. By revealing principles at the organ level following injury and identifying key regulatory nodes—the programme's underlying leverage points—this framework establishes new theoretical foundations and intervention strategies for regenerative medicine.



CSTR: 32200.14.cjcb.2025.11.0001