Research Progress of Exercise Improving Dysfunction of Islet β Cells
YANG Po, ZHANG Yueyao, REHEMAN·Alimu, HE Enpeng*
T2DM (type 2 diabetes mellitus) is a complex disease, and its complications (such as chronic hyperglycemia, systemic metabolic failure and multiple organ damage, etc.) can reduce patients’ quality of life, even lead to premature death, and also cause huge medical and social burdens. At present, there are still no therapeutic methods that can effectively prevent or reverse the development of late complications of diabetes. Previous studies have shown that exercise therapy has always been an effective means to improve the islet β cell dysfunction in T2DM, and it is an irreplaceable treatment method for drugs. This paper analyzes the effect of exercise on improving the function of pancreatic β cells in T2DM and reviews the mechanism.