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Inhibition of Cyclin E Expression and Cell Proliferation by Small Interfering RNA in Breast Cancer MCF-7 Cell Li
Lei Jiang, Ri-Shu Chen1, Ji-Cheng Li*
Institute of Cell Biology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310031, China; 1The Second People抯 Hospital of Yueqing, Yueqing 325608, China
Abstract: To study the inhibition of cyclin E expression by small interfering RNA (siRNA), and alters cell proliferation in breast cancer MCF-7 cell line. The siRNA targeting cyclin E was chemically synthesized and transfected into MCF-7 cells by Oligofectamine, the expression of cyclin E was analyzed by quantitive PCR and Western blot, cell growth inhibition was measure with CCK-8 assay, cell cycle of the transfected cells was examined by flow cytometry, and cell colony forming ability was measured by soft-agar colony formation assay. After MCF-7 cells were transfected with 10, 50, 100 nmol/L siRNA, the expression of cyclin E mRNA was respectively suppressed with inhibition rate of 24.7%, 62.5% and 71.0%, the corresponding decrease of cyclin E protein expression was confirmed; cells in G1 phase increased after transfecting with siRNA-cyclin E, but cells in S phase decreased; lacking cyclin E expression exhibited significantly inhibited cell proliferation and showed less colony forming ability in the breast cancer cell line MCF-7 Cells. These results indicate that siRNA-cyclin E was a useful tool for silencing cyclin E and inhibiting cell proliferation in breast cancer cell line.