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Notch Signaling and Its Role in Regulation of T Cell Development and Differentiation


Peng Gu, Kuang-Yen Chou*
Shanghai Institute of Immunology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China
Abstract: Mammalian Notch proteins (Notch1朜otch4) function as membrane receptors with two kinds of ligands: Jagged family (Jagged1, Jagged2) and Delta-like family (DLL1, DLL3, DLL4). Notch signaling is involved in processes of protein cleavage. The components of the signal pathway consist of some special trans-acting factors and co-activators such as mastermind-like 1 (MAML1), which result in transcription of target genes Hes, Hey and Deltex. Notch proteins play critical role not only in early development of T cell lineage, but also in activation and proliferation of peripheral T cells, as well as in differentiation of Th subsets. Notch signaling is especially crucial for Th2 differentiation via activation of transcription factor GATA-3


CSTR: 32200.14.cjcb.2008.04.0006