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Compariation of Tissue Explant and Enzyme Digestion Method for Rat Vaginal Epithelial Cells in vitro
Ya-Chai Li1, Xiang-Hua Huang1*, Shu-Xia Song2
1The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shijiazhuang 050000, China; 2Hebei Medical University, Department of Experimental Animal, Shijiazhuang 050011, China
Abstract: Vaginal epithelial cells from Sprague-Dawley rats were primary cultured by tissue explant and enzyme digestion method respectively to explore the better culture technique in vitro and provide seed cells for engineering of vaginal tissue. Time of primary culture, the cell morphology and proliferation characteristics were oberserved under light microscopic. The cells were identified with P-CK anti by immunohistochemistry staining. The results indicated that the vaginal epithelial cells which were obtained by the two methods were polygon-like or irregular globular, and their morphology and growth characteristics were essentially consistent. The expression of pan-cytokeratin staining of the cultured cells were positive. However, compared with explant method, the culture cells using enzyme digestion method displayed more faster adhesion, shorter growth time, and higher cells productivity and purity. The larger number of epithelial cells were rapidly obtained to construct engineering of vaginal tissue by enzyme digestion method.