Home > Browse Issues > Vol.26 No.3
Organotypic Culture of Spinal Cord Slice Compared with Spinal Cord in vivo
LI Chun Yan*, WANG Xiao Juan, XIAO Xiang Jian, SONG Xue Qin, WANG Li Qin
Department of Neurology, the Second Hospital, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050000, China
Abstract: This study was aimed at investigating if the organotypic cultured spinal cord slices have similar morphology and stable number of α-motor neurons compared with spinal cord in vivo. The slice cultures were prepared using lumbar spinal cord slices from 8-day-old rat. α-motor neuron survival was evaluated by morphological observation and by immunohistochemistry staining with monoclonal antibody SMI-32, a nonphosphorylated neurofilament marker. The number of α-motor neurons in the cultured spinal cords was compared with that of age-matched uncultured spinal cord. The results showed that the spinal cord explants could be maintained in culture for not more than 2 months with excellent organotypic cellular organization and a stable population of ventral motor neurons. The number of α-motor neurons in the cultured spinal cords was comparable to age-matched uncultured lumbar spinal cord in vivo. Organotypic culture may provide an effective method to study physiological and pathological changes of spinal cord and to study neuroprotection of spinal cord.